Relative Pronouns Inglés

Clase de Relative Pronouns Inglés !!

Ve el video e intenta reconocer las palabras que hemos estudiado.

Aprenderás:
-Relative Pronouns (Pronombres relativos)

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Conversación:
John: Hi Sarah, I heard you started a new health and fitness routine. How's it going?
Sarah: It's going really well, John. I've been focusing on living a healthier lifestyle.
John: That's great to hear. What changes have you made to your routine?
Sarah: I've been eating more fruits and vegetables, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep.
John: Those are important aspects of a healthy lifestyle. How do you feel since you started these changes?
Sarah: I feel much more energized and motivated in my daily life. It's made a big difference.
John: That's fantastic. Have you noticed any other benefits?
Sarah: Yes, I've started losing some weight and my overall mood has improved.
John: That's wonderful. Keep up the good work!

Traducción al español

John: Hola Sarah, escuché que comenzaste una nueva rutina de salud y fitness. ¿Cómo te está yendo?
Sarah: Va muy bien, John. Me he estado enfocando en llevar un estilo de vida más saludable.
John: Es genial saberlo. ¿Qué cambios has hecho en tu rutina?
Sarah: He estado comiendo más frutas y verduras, haciendo ejercicio regularmente y asegurándome de dormir lo suficiente.
John: Esos son aspectos importantes de un estilo de vida saludable. ¿Cómo te sientes desde que empezaste estos cambios?
Sarah: Me siento mucho más energizada y motivada en mi vida diaria. Ha marcado una gran diferencia.
John: Eso es fantástico. ¿Has notado otros beneficios?
Sarah: Sí, he empezado a perder peso y mi estado de ánimo general ha mejorado.
John: Eso es maravilloso. ¡Sigue con el buen trabajo!

Notas de texto

routine - rutina
focusing - centrándose
lifestyle - estilo de vida
fruits - frutas
vegetables - verduras
exercising - haciendo ejercicio
regularly - regularmente
sleep - sueño
aspects - aspectos
energized - energizado
motivated - motivado/a
difference - diferencia
fantastic - fantástico/a
noticed - notado/a
benefits - beneficios

Comprensión de lectura

How does Sarah feel since starting her health and fitness routine?

Tired and demotivated

More energized and motivated

No change in her overall well-being

3. What advice does Sarah give for starting a health and fitness routine?

Don't make any changes to the current lifestyle

Set unrealistic goals and give up easily

Start small and gradually make changes, and be consistent

What changes has Sarah made to her routine?

Sleeping less and skipping meals

Watching more TV and eating junk food

Eating more fruits and vegetables, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep

Relative Pronouns

Los pronombres relativos son palabras que se utilizan para conectar una frase principal con una frase subordinada y se refieren a un sustantivo o pronombre que se ha mencionado previamente.
Aquí tienes algunos ejemplos de cómo se utilizan:

"The boy who is standing over there is my brother." (El chico que está parado allí es mi hermano) - "who" se refiere a "the boy".
"I have a dog that loves to play fetch." (Tengo un perro que le encanta jugar a buscar) - "that" se refiere a "a dog".
"The book which I'm reading is very interesting." (El libro que estoy leyendo es muy interesante) - "which" se refiere a "the book".
"This is the house where I grew up." (Esta es la casa donde crecí) - "where" se refiere a "the house".
"The movie that we watched last night was amazing." (La película que vimos anoche fue increíble) - "that" se refiere a "the movie".
"She is the girl whose brother is a doctor." (Ella es la chica cuyo hermano es médico) - "whose" se refiere a "girl".
"The car that I bought is blue." (El coche que compré es azul) - "that" se refiere a "the car".
"I know a man whom you should meet." (Conozco a un hombre a quien deberías conocer) - "whom" se refiere a "a man".
"The restaurant where we ate dinner was delicious." (El restaurante donde cenamos estaba delicioso) - "where" se refiere a "the restaurant".
"The teacher whose class I am in is very strict." (El profesor cuya clase estoy es muy estricto) - "whose" se refiere a "teacher".

Vocabulario:

standing (en pie) - /ˈstændɪŋ/
fetch (recoger) - /fɛtʃ/
grew up (crecí) - /ɡruː ʌp/
watched (visto) - /wɑːtʃt/
whose (cuyo/a) - /huːz/
bought (compré) - /bɔt/
should (debería) - /ʃʊd/
ate (comimos) - /et/
brother (hermano) - /ˈbrʌðər/
standing (en pie) - /ˈstændɪŋ/
fetch (recoger) - /fɛtʃ/
grew up (crecí) - /ɡruː ʌp/
watched (visto) - /wɑːtʃt/
whose (cuyo/a) - /huːz/
bought (compré) - /bɔt/
should (debería) - /ʃʊd/
ate (comimos) - /et/
movie (película) - /ˈmuːvi/
teacher (profesor/a) - /ˈtiːtʃər/
delicious (delicioso/a) - /dɪˈlɪʃəs/

Completa las frases con las siguientes palabras: that, where, who, where, who

She is the woman won the marathon.
This is the book I was telling you about.
The house they live in is beautiful.
He is the doctor treated my brother.
Do you remember the restaurant we ate last week?

Vocabulario:

marathon - maratón
book - libro
telling - contando
house - casa
live - vivir
beautiful - hermoso/a
doctor - médico
treated - trató
brother - hermano
remember - recordar
restaurant - restaurante
ate - comimos
woman - mujer
won - ganó
the - el/la
who - quien
they - ellos/ellas
is - es/está
you - tú/usted
we - nosotros

Escoge la traducción correcta de cada frase:

My friend, who is a musician, is going to give a concert tonight.

The people I work with are very kind.

The restaurant we went to last night had excellent food.

The beach where we relaxed is beautiful.

I liked the book that I read last month.

Vocabulario:

Musician - Músico
Concert - Concierto
People - Personas
Work - Trabajar
Kind - Amable
Restaurant - Restaurante
Excellent - Excelente
Food - Comida
Beach - Playa
Relax - Relajarse
Beautiful - Hermoso/a
Liked - Gustó
Book - Libro
Read - Leer
Last - Último/a
Month - Mes
Friend - Amigo/a
Went - Fui/Fuimos
Night - Noche
I - Yo

Completa el texto con las siguientes palabras: Routine, Focus, Vegetables, Consistent, Energy, Cheering

In everyday life, it's important to have a routine. This routine gives us a path to on. Living life without a clear focus can be very challenging. One part of my daily routine is eating plenty of . Consuming energy not only provides the much-needed energy, but also aids in the overall development of the body. is very essential in our life. Without energy, all our day-to-day activities would come to a halt. Finally, hearing the of the crowd at a sports game or any event can be very exciting. It lifts our spirits and brings out a sense of belonging. So, having a routine, where we focus on eating vegetables to gain and sometimes cheering for our favorite team, makes our life more fulfilling and happier.

Vocabulario:

Routine - Rutina
Focus - Enfoque
Vegetables - Verduras
Consistent - Constante
Energy - Energía
Cheering - Aplaudir, Animar
Everyday - Todos los días
Life - Vida
Important - Importante
Path - Camino
Living - Vivir
Challenging - Desafiante
Part - Parte
Eating - Comer
Plenty - Abundante
Consuming - Consumir
Aid - Ayuda
Overall - En general
Development - Desarrollo
Essential - Esencial

Relative Pronouns Inglés

Felicitaciones por haber terminado!