Gramática ING 53

Clase de Gramática ING 53 !!

Escucha el siguiente audio y responde las preguntas de comprensión de lectura:

Verbo "to have" en presente

Today, I want to talk about the importance of family. A family is very special. They support us and love us. In a family, we have mothers, fathers, brothers, and sisters. They help us with problems and share happy moments. We have many memories together. Sometimes, we have fun activities, like playing games or going to the park. It is nice to have a family that cares for us. Family is our first team in life.

Traducción al español:

Hoy, quiero hablar sobre la importancia de la familia. Una familia es muy especial. Nos apoyan y nos aman. En una familia, tenemos madres, padres, hermanos y hermanas. Ellos nos ayudan con problemas y comparten momentos felices. Tenemos muchos recuerdos juntos. A veces, tenemos actividades divertidas, como jugar juegos o ir al parque. Es agradable tener una familia que se preocupa por nosotros. La familia es nuestro primer equipo en la vida.

Vocabulario:

1.Importance (Importancia)
2.Family (Familia)
3.Special (Especial)
4.Support (Apoyar)
5.Love (Amor)
6.Brothers (Hermanos)
7.Sisters (Hermanas)
8.Help (Ayuda)
9.Problems (Problemas)
10.Happy (Feliz)
11.Memories (Recuerdos)
12.Together (Juntos)
13.Fun (Divertido)
14.Activities (Actividades)
15.Games (Juegos)
16.Park (Parque)
17.Able (Capaz)
18.Cares (Se preocupa)
19.First (Primero)
20.Team (Equipo)

Comprensión de lectura:

Today, I want to talk about the importance of family. A family is very special. They support us and love us. In a family, we have mothers, fathers, brothers, and sisters. They help us with problems and share happy moments. We have many memories together. Sometimes, we have fun activities, like playing games or going to the park. It is nice to have a family that cares for us. Family is our first team in life.

What are some activities mentioned in the text that families might do together?

Reading books and watching movies.

Cooking and traveling.

Playing games and going to the park.

What does the text suggest about the role of family in our lives?

Family causes stress and conflict.

Family provides support, love, and shares memories.

Family has no impact on our lives.

What types of family members are mentioned in the text?

Cousins, aunts, and uncles.

Pets and friends.

Mothers, fathers, brothers, and sisters.

Tema gramatical:

grammar

Descripción:

Verbo "to have" en presente

El verbo "to have" en presente se utiliza para expresar posesión, obligaciones o para formar tiempos compuestos.

Se conjuga de la siguiente manera:

- I have (Yo tengo)

- You have (Tú tienes)

- He/She/It has (Él/Ella/Usted tiene)

- We have (Nosotros tenemos)

- You (plural) have (Ustedes tienen)

- They have (Ellos tienen)

Aquí tienes algunos ejemplos de su uso:

1. I have a cat. (Tengo un gato.)

2. She has a beautiful house. (Ella tiene una casa hermosa.)

3. We have a lot of homework. (Tenemos mucha tarea.)

4. They have a new car. (Ellos tienen un coche nuevo.)

5. He has a brother. (Él tiene un hermano.)

6. You have a nice watch. (Tú tienes un reloj bonito.)

7. It has a good taste. (Tiene buen sabor.)

8. I have a meeting at 10 AM. (Tengo una reunión a las 10 AM.)

9. We have to study for the exam. (Tenemos que estudiar para el examen.)

10. They have many friends. (Ellos tienen muchos amigos.)

Vocabulario:

1. have (tener)
2. beautiful (hermoso/a)
3. house (casa)
4. homework (tarea)
5. many (muchos/as)
6. meeting (reunión)
7. car (coche)
8. brother (hermano)
9. taste (sabor)
10. friends (amigos/as)
11. lot (mucho/a)
12. new (nuevo/a)
13. nice (bonito/a)
14. study (estudiar)
15. exam (examen)
16. at (en)
17. we (nosotros/as)
18. they (ellos/as)
19. his (su de él)
20. it (eso/ella/él en cosas)

Completa las frases utilizando las palabras en paréntesis.

Tengo un gato (cat, have, a, I)

Ellos tienen dos perros. (dogs, two, have, they)

Ella tiene una casa hermosa. (house, a, beautiful, has, she)

Nosotros tenemos una familia grande. (family, a, big, have, we)

Tú tienes un coche nuevo. (car, new, a, have, you)

Vocabulario:

1. beautiful (hermosa)
2. family (familia)
3. have (tener)
4. cat (gato)
5. dogs (perros)
6. house (casa)
7. big (grande)
8. new (nuevo)
9. two (dos)
10. you (tú)
11. she (ella)
12. we (nosotros)
13. they (ellos)
14. my (mi)
15. car (coche)
16. has (tiene)
17. that (ese)
18. and (y)
19. with (con)
20. is (es)

Felicitaciones por haber terminado!

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